Thickets of small arborescent green stems. Large green leaves at stem tips, drop quickly in full sun.
Cactus and Succulents - Every 2 Week
Euphorbia tirucalli
Pencil-like stems. Will grow to a fully branched 20ft. tall tree where hardy outside in the ground. Grows well indoor as a houseplant, 7 to 8 ft. tall. Red-tipped in full sun. The milky latext sap is poisonous and can cause skin irritation. One of the most poisonous houseplants. Keep away from children.
Euphorbia trichadenia
Yellow flowers with frilled edges in the forks of the leaves. Large cork-like caudex grows 8-10″. Strappy green leaves in vining stems.
Euphorbia umbraculiformis
Wide spreading branches with green-leafed rosettes at the ends through the summer and fall. Keep dry in winter.
Euphorbia unispina
Forms a small cluster of tall stems, to 12ft., with an outcropping of green leaves at the top. Keep indoor in winter. Fast draining soil.
Euphorbia x lomi “Salmon”
Shrub to 3′; covered with large salmon-pink flowers.
Fascicularia pitcairniifolia
Medium bromeliad to 30″; leaves turn red before blooming
Faucaria bosscheana
Small green, soft-toothed mesemb w/smooth glossy surface. Variable, can be nearly toothless. Small clumps of mini aloe-like rosettes. Yellow flowers.
Ferraria crispa
Bizzare Iris-relative emerges in fall with unique silver-green succulent “airplane-wing” leaves. Extraordinary, intricate blooms follow Winter through Spring, with the added bonus of carrion fragrance! Summer dormant, keep dry until Fall rains.
Ficus palmeri
Caudiciform tree. Unique tree that develops a swollen base when young and a white trunk with papery bark. Lives on rocky cliff faces and makes a beautiful bonsai specimen. Drought deciduous. Very slow growing to form a large caudex first and then trunk height later.
Ficus petiolaris
Red-veined green leaves. Large caudex base. Will grow 10-20ft tall (to over 75ft in habitat), very slowly.
Fockea capensis
F. crispa
Vining caudiciform Asclepiad to 24″; Dry in winter, sweet smelling flowers late summer
Fockea edulis
Easy to grow caudiciform. Long vines with small green leaves, yellow flowers. Semi-deciduous. Keep dry in winter.
Fouquieria columnaris
Idria columnaris
Thick base, spiny branches covered in small green leaves. Dormant in summer; Slow grower to 50ft.
Fouquieria diguetii
Summer growing – requires some watering through the warmer months. Short thick trunk with multiple branches and orange/red tubular flowers attractive to hummingbirds. Keep dry in winter.
Frerea indica
Stapeliad. Small burgundy star-shaped carrion flowers low on the stems. Fleshy green leaves when watered, drops leaves when dry. Reduce watering in winter. Prefers to be outside in a protected location.
Furcraea bedinghausii
3 to 4ft long blade like leaves form a large round rosette and the bottom leaves will droop and form a skirt around the trunk.
Furcraea foetida
Large green rosettes to 8ft., large numbers of bulbils on bloom stalks
Furcraea foetida “Mediopicta”
Large striped rosettes to 8ft., produces numerous bulbils on bloom stalks
Furcraea macdougalii
Large rosette with toothy 6ft long blue-green leaves. Trunk 10 to 20t. Spectacluar in the garden if you have room, fast growing with hot summers.
Gasteraloe “Green Gold”
Low growing rosette of thick gold-green leaves with small white spotting. Turns orange in full sun. Flowers are coral pink.
Gasteraloe “Midnight Sky”
Gasteria x Aloe
New cultivar from Cactus Jungle with narrow spotted green leaves
Gasteraloe “Midnight”
Gasteria x Aloe
Narrow dark/green spotted leaves; to 18″
Gasteraloe “Royal Highness”
Gasteria x Aloe
Thick upright dark/green spotted leaves; to 18″
Gasteria “Blue Ox”
Thick leaves, bluish-green, forms a cluster of robust small rosettes.
Gasteria “Cherry Blossom”
Small rosettes, dwarf variety to 3″, readily clumping. Dark green spotted leaves end in a tight point. Cherry red flowers.
Gasteria “Okavango”
Thick green leaves, with many tiny white spots. Fan shape will form into a rosette with age.
Gasteria “Sakura Fuji”
Small rosettes to 6″, grey and green variegated leaves. Readily forms small clumps. Western Cape of South Africa. Can be years before they bloom.
Gasteria acinacifolia
Thick leaves, dark green and spotted, forms a robust medium rosette.
Gasteria acinacifolia x carinata
Thick, highly textured recurved leaves, sandpapery like an Ox’s tongue, or so they say. Uniquely shaped flowers born on stems high above the plant in spring. Less sun in hotter areas.
