Cactus Blog Archives

Dave Sends a Photo…


…of a giant blooming cactus he got from Cactus Jungle!

Thought you would enjoy

A tall cactus in a blue pot displays large, vibrant pink flowers with yellow centers. Green ferns and other plants surround the pot in an outdoor garden as Dave sends a photo of this striking scene.

A picture of a cactus we brought from you two years ago.
Dave

Nice. That’s one of our Echinopsis grandiflora hybrids.

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Snowy Pudding 


A close-up of a green succulent plant with thick, rounded leaves arranged in a rosette pattern. The plant is in a pot with other succulents nearby.

This gorgeous Echeveria should be called “Snowy Pudding”

But no. It’s called “White Rose” 

That’s not right. 

😉 

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Winter Succulent Damage


Hi cactus jungle

A few of my cacti have struggled after the rains.

A tall, green cactus with brown, dried tips—signs of winter succulent damage—stands in front of a window with closed blinds. The cactus has ridges lined with small spines and is next to another smaller cactus.

I have attached a photo and I’m wondering if you can tell me what is happening with this plant.

Is it a lost cause😞? If not, how can I help it?

Thank you
Brian

Brian,

The plant is a Euphorbia, and hopefully it is just the tip that got damaged in the winter. Depending on where you live, they are only semi-hardy here in the Bay Area, so they can take damage to the tip when we get below freezing, or with heavy rains, or especially with both (See: This year.)

You can cut the top part off the plant and it looks like the damage is limited there. Cut at an angle, using a bread knife, and make sure the flesh is clean and white. If there is still some rot there, cut lower. Be careful when cutting a Euphorbia as it has a caustic milky-white sap. Where gloves, long sleeves, and eye-protection. Spray the cut end with Hydrogen Peroxide and put a paper bag over it to keep the sun off it until it is healed. Good Luck!

Peter

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Butterfly Mango 


A close-up of a vibrant cactus flower with bright orange and pink petals, yellow center, and delicate stamens, blooming among green cactus stems in a garden setting.

Echinopsis x grandiflora “Butterfly Mango” 

Another giant #cactus flower! Sweet. It’s a good spring for cactus flowers. 

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Haworthia Questions


Hi Peter
Would you be able to tell me the name of the succulent in the attached?

A close-up view of a healthy green Haworthia succulent with clusters of thick, pointed leaves, some brownish at the base, sitting on a wooden surface—perfect for those interested in Haworthia care or have Haworthia questions.

And perhaps more importantly, what is happening with the dry, papery bits toward the crown? Can this plant be saved? I am not sure what to do next. It was lovely and plump and then this started happening and I am not sure what I did (or am doing)

Much thanks to you!
Ann

Ann,

The plant is a Haworthia. It looks like it’s growing towards sun, maybe not enough sun where it is? It’s doing well since it can handle lower light levels for a succulent, but the result is the long stems with the dried leaves along it. You can pull them off or leave them in place, doesn’t really matter. But it is time to repot into a fresh fast-draining cactus soil and a larger pot.

Peter

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Cactus ID Is Difficult 


A small round cactus with white spines sits in a brown ceramic pot filled with soil, placed on a red coaster on a wooden surface. A white curtain is visible in the background.

Hello!

I recently purchased a cactus to put on my windowsill to brighten up my room a bit, my problem is that I threw away the container right after I repotted it and now I don’t know what it is exactly. Could you help me?

The pot it’s in in this picture is four inches across and the ends of the spines are a dark red color.

Thank you so much!

Emma

Emma,

Hard to know for sure at that size, but I would guess a Gymnocalycium, although my 2nd guess would be a Ferocactus. If it blooms young, it’s probably a Gymnocalycium. Also, it looks like it could use more sun.

Peter

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Blooming Cactus 


A small cactus with spiky green stems sits in a yellow pot, topped with bright red flowers in full bloom and surrounded by white pebbles.

Rebutia heliosa v melanistic

Origin: Bolivia

Description:
“Short Spined” variety

Clustering small stems, variable red to magenta flowers, spiraling ribs with prominent tubercles. Elongate areoles. Short, tiny brown spines. Purple-tinged stems in full sun.

Characteristics:
Full Sun to Part Sun
Ultra Soil Blend
Low Water

Size: Clusters of 1″ stems

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We Get Florida Cactus Questions


Hello,

I live in Florida & would like to plant some cacti in my front courtyard.

Do you know some names of cacti that do not grow too big in size for me to plant in that area?

Kathleen

Kathleen,

Florida is a big state with many different climate zones. Also, if you are interested in true spiny cactus, most of them are not going to do well in most of Florida due to humidity. However if you are looking for more succulent plants then there are many that can do well – I would ask that you visit your local nursery and they will be best able to get you something that is climate appropriate where you are.

Thanks,
Peter

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A Pitcher Plant Correction!


Several green and pink pitcher plants with curved tops and open mouths stand against a solid black background, showcasing their tubular, textured forms used for trapping insects.

Subject: Re: April New Plants
From: Les
To: Cactus Jungle

Hi. Just an fyi: Sarracinia Bug Bat (?) is best known as Sarracinia Minor.

Sent from my iPhone

Les,
It’s been brought into our collection as a Hybrid. It may have also been a common name for S. minor, but we are referring to:

“Sarracenia ‘Bug Bat’ is a pitcher plant that was hybridized.. by Larry Mellichamp at University of North Carolina at Charlotte Botanical Gardens… Sarracenia ‘Bug Bat’ is most likely a cross of Sarracenia (alata × psittacina) × minor var. okefenokeensis….

“The name Bug Bat was coined about 2005 by David Crump alluding to the shape of the pitchers resemblance to baseball bats, and then associated with catching bugs.”

Thanks
Peter

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Medusa Cactus


A Medusa Cactus with long, thin, grayish stems and a large, pale yellow flower blooming at the top sits in its pot, surrounded by blurred greenery in the background.

Ben brought in his gorgeous specimen Astrophytum caput-medusae, although he prefers to go by the name Digitostigma caput-medusae, which is considered a non-recognized name by the science boards that decide these things.

Ben says we may have some available to sell at the Cactus Jungle in a year or two. Nice! Thanks, Ben.

The horns are the cactus’ tubercles, i.e. what in most cactus are little bumps on or along the stems, here have gone wild and formed these giant spotted horns.

And the flower is cresting! Another closeup of the flower after the jump… (more…)

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Urban Farming in Berkeley


Rooftop urban garden in Berkeley with multiple fenced planting beds filled with vegetables and greenery, showcasing urban farming amid residential buildings and a vibrant cityscape in the background.

Apparently we not only have our local Urban Adamah urban farm, on land, but we now have at least 2 new roof-top urban farms in Berkeley.

What?!?

From Berkeleyside,

Photo: The rooftop farm created by Top Leaf Farms at 2201 Dwight Way in Berkeley. Photo: Alix Wall

Whatever challenges a rooftop presents, though, are not apparent to a farming novice visiting the roof on Dwight. One can walk through numerous terraces and see neat rows of crops growing; it looks no different than a regular farm, except for the fact that you can also see the tops of nearby office buildings and past those, the Bay Bridge in the distance.

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Small Burgundy Carrion Flower


A close-up of a succulent plant with a dark red, star-shaped flower featuring yellow markings and a small central white spot, set against a blurred background of shelves and objects.

Frerea indica 
Common Name: Dragon Breast

Origin: India

Description: Stapeliad. Small burgundy star-shaped carrion flowers low on the stems. Fleshy green leaves when watered, drops leaves when dry. Reduce watering in winter. Prefers to be outside in a protected location.

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Epiphyllum


A close-up of a vibrant red-orange flower with pointed petals and white-tipped stamens, blooming on a cactus. Potted plants and a table are visible in the blurred background.

Our first epi flower  of the year has opened and its red! Cactus flowers for everyone!

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Cape Daisies for Spring! 


Close-up of a white daisy with a dark purple center surrounded by blurred pink and purple flowers and green foliage in the background, with sunlight illuminating the scene.

The range of Osteospermum colors is quite pleasant, and they’re hardy in Berkeley, growing year round and blooming from March through October! They’re opening up everywhere around town. These are on Ashby Ave. 

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Rare Terrestrial Orchid


A close-up of a rare terrestrial orchid with thin greenish-yellow petals and a fringed white and pink lip, set against a softly blurred background.

We’ve started growing Eulophia callichroma, an African pseudobulb terrestrial orchid found from Tanzania to Swaziland, presumably low-water – and we’ll see! But we’ve already got our first plant to flower, so that’s a good thing.

It’s a tiny flower and that’s the best picture I could get without lights and a tripod, which are elsewhere right now. But you can surely get the gist of it!

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Carnivorous Plants and Convergent Evolution


Cluster of green and red carnivorous plants with ribbed lids growing among brown twigs and mossy ground in a natural, forest-like setting—a striking example of convergent evolution.

Nature has the story.

(B)y studying the pitcher plant’s genome — and comparing its insect-eating fluids to those of other carnivorous plants — researchers have found that meat-eating plants the world over have hit on the same deadly molecular recipe, even though they are separated by millions of years of evolution.

“We’re really looking at a classic case of convergent evolution,” says Victor Albert, a plant-genome scientist at the University of Buffalo, New York, who co-led the study…

(C)arnivory has evolved repeatedly in plants, probably to cope with the nutrient-scarce soils in which they grow, Albert says. “What they’re trying to do is capture nitrogen and phosphorus from their prey.”…

(T)he new study is important because it demonstrates how this convergence can occur down to the molecular level, …says Aaron Ellison, an ecologist at Harvard Forest in Petersham, Massachusetts….

Gaining the ability to eat an insect is of little use if a plant cannot first entrap one, and here evolution has come up with more diverse solutions, Albert notes.

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